How can I get the index of an object by its property in JavaScript?

arrays, javascript, object

Solution

As the other answers suggest, looping through the array is probably the best way. But I would put it in its own function, and make it a little more abstract:

function findWithAttr(array, attr, value) {
    for(var i = 0; i < array.length; i += 1) {
        if(array[i][attr] === value) {
            return i;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}

var Data = [
    {id_list: 2, name: 'John', token: '123123'},
    {id_list: 1, name: 'Nick', token: '312312'}
];

With this, not only can you find which one contains 'John', but you can find which contains the token '312312':

findWithAttr(Data, 'name', 'John'); // returns 0
findWithAttr(Data, 'token', '312312'); // returns 1
findWithAttr(Data, 'id_list', '10'); // returns -1

The function returns -1 when not found, so it follows the same construct as Array.prototype.indexOf().

Problem

For example, I have: ``` var Data = [ { id_list: 1, name: 'Nick', token: '312312' }, { id_list: 2, name: 'John', token: '123123' }, ] ``` Then, I want to sort/reverse this object by `name`, for example. And then I want to get something like this: ``` var Data = [ { id_list: 2, name: 'John', token: '123123' }, { id_list: 1, name: 'Nick', token: '312312' }, ] ``` And now I want to know the index of the object with property `name='John'` to get the value of the property token. How do I solve the problem?

Original source

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