Type mismatch in for comprehension: getting "Product with Serializable"
for-comprehension, scala, types, yield
Solution
Actually brackets are missing:
type Occurrences = List[(Char, Int)]
def combinations(occurrences: Occurrences): List[Occurrences] =
if (occurrences.isEmpty) List(List())
else (for {
(c, n) <- occurrences
i <- n to 1 by -1
} yield (c, i)) :: combinations(occurrences.tail)
In you original code for comprehension tried to yield `(c, i) :: combinations(occurrences.tail)` which is `List` with `Any` element inside (`Tuple`/another `List`).
UPDATE:
The proper method that does required magic:
type Occurrences = List[(Char, Int)]
/**
* Returns the list of all subsets of the occurrence list.
* This includes the occurrence itself, i.e. `List(('k', 1), ('o', 1))`
* is a subset of `List(('k', 1), ('o', 1))`.
* It also include the empty subset `List()`.
*
* Example: the subsets of the occurrence list `List(('a', 2), ('b', 2))` are:
*
* List(
* List(),
* List(('a', 1)),
* List(('a', 2)),
* List(('b', 1)),
* List(('a', 1), ('b', 1)),
* List(('a', 2), ('b', 1)),
* List(('b', 2)),
* List(('a', 1), ('b', 2)),
* List(('a', 2), ('b', 2))
* )
*
* Note that the order of the occurrence list subsets does not matter -- the subsets
* in the example above could have been displayed in some other order.
*/
def combinations(occurrences: Occurrences): List[Occurrences] =
occurrences.foldRight(List[Occurrences](Nil)) {
case ((ltr, cnt), acc) =>
acc ::: (for {
comb <- acc
ltrNum <- 1 to cnt
} yield (ltr, ltrNum) :: comb)
}
All kudos to the author of this code.
Problem
I'm writing a function that would take a list of character occurrences (`List[(Char, Int)]`) in a string, and produce all subsets of that occurrence list. So, given ``` List(('a', 2), ('b', 2)) ``` It will produce ``` List( List(), List(('a', 1)), List(('a', 2)), List(('b', 1)), List(('a', 1), ('b', 1)), List(('a', 2), ('b', 1)), List(('b', 2)), List(('a', 1), ('b', 2)), List(('a', 2), ('b', 2)) ) ``` I've implemented it like this: ``` type Occurrences = List[(Char, Int)] def combinations(occurrences: Occurrences): List[Occurrences] = if (occurrences.isEmpty) List(List()) else for { (c, n) <- occurrences i <- n to 1 by -1 } yield (c, i) :: combinations(occurrences.tail) ``` And I get this error: ``` type mismatch; found : List[List[Product with Serializable]] required: List[Occurrences] (which expands to) List[List[(Char, Int)]] ``` Please help me understand, why is this happening, and how do I fix it? I've tried re-writing it as a flatMap..., using Intellij's "Explain Scala code" etc.