What is the difference between 'git pull' and 'git fetch'?

git, git-fetch, git-pull, version-control

Solution

In the simplest terms, `git pull` does a `git fetch` followed by a `git merge`.

`git fetch` updates your remote-tracking branches under `refs/remotes/<remote>/`. This operation is safe to run at any time since it never changes any of your local branches under `refs/heads`.

`git pull` brings a local branch up-to-date with its remote version, while also updating your other remote-tracking branches.

From the Git documentation for `git pull`:

`git pull` runs `git fetch` with the given parameters and then depending on configuration options or command line flags, will call either `git rebase` or `git merge` to reconcile diverging branches.

Problem

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