Return content with IHttpActionResult for non-OK response

asp.net-web-api, c#, httpresponse

Solution

I ended up going with the following solution:

public class HttpActionResult : IHttpActionResult
{
    private readonly string _message;
    private readonly HttpStatusCode _statusCode;

    public HttpActionResult(HttpStatusCode statusCode, string message)
    {
        _statusCode = statusCode;
        _message = message;
    }

    public Task<HttpResponseMessage> ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        HttpResponseMessage response = new HttpResponseMessage(_statusCode)
        {
            Content = new StringContent(_message)
        };
        return Task.FromResult(response);
    }
}

... which can be used like this:

public IHttpActionResult Get()
{
   return new HttpActionResult(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, "error message"); // can use any HTTP status code
}

I'm open to suggestions for improvement. :)

Problem

For returning from a Web API 2 controller, I can return content with the response if the response is OK (status 200) like this: ``` public IHttpActionResult Get() { string myResult = ... return Ok(myResult); } ``` If possible, I want to use the built-in result types here when possible My question is, for another type of response (not 200), how can I return a message (string) with it? For example, I can do this: ``` public IHttpActionResult Get() { return InternalServerError(); } ``` but not this: ``` public IHttpActionResult Get() { return InternalServerError("Message describing the error here"); } ``` Ideally, I want this to be generalized so that I can send a message back with any of the implementations of IHttpActionResult. Do I need to do this (and build my response message): ``` public IHttpActionResult Get() { HttpResponseMessage responseMessage = ...; return ResponseMessage(responseMessage); } ``` or is there a better way?

Original source

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