Store output of subprocess.Popen call in a string

python, subprocess

Solution

In Python 2.7 or Python 3

Instead of making a `Popen` object directly, you can use the `subprocess.check_output()` function to store output of a command in a string:

from subprocess import check_output
out = check_output(["ntpq", "-p"])

In Python 2.4-2.6

Use the `communicate` method.

import subprocess
p = subprocess.Popen(["ntpq", "-p"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
out, err = p.communicate()

`out` is what you want.

Important note about the other answers

Note how I passed in the command. The `"ntpq -p"` example brings up another matter. Since `Popen` does not invoke the shell, you would use a list of the command and options—`["ntpq", "-p"]`.

Problem

I'm trying to make a system call in Python and store the output to a string that I can manipulate in the Python program. ``` #!/usr/bin/python import subprocess p2 = subprocess.Popen("ntpq -p") ``` I've tried a few things including some of the suggestions here: Retrieving the output of subprocess.call() but without any luck.

Original source

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