Register for NLM events (INetworkListManager, Advise, Sink, etc.)
delphi, nlm, winapi
Solution
You are passing the wrong object to `Advise()`. You are passing the `IConnectionPointContainer` object. You need to instead write your own class that implements the `INetworkEvents` interface, then create an instance of the class and pass that object to `Advise()`. That is how the NLM (or any other COM object that uses Connection Points) is able to send events to your code.
Update: You need to change your `NLMEvents` unit to keep the NLM object alive after `StartNLMEventListener()` exits, then the events will work correctly. The way you have it coded, the NLM object is local to `StartNLMEventListener()` and thus is released when `StartNLMEventListener()` exits, which unregisters your event sink.
Try this instead:
unit NLMEvents;
interface
function StartNLMEventListener: HResult;
function StopNLMEventListener: HResult;
implementation
uses
Windows, ActiveX, NETWORKLIST_TLB, SysUtils, Unit1;
type
TMyNetworkEvents = class(TInterfacedObject, INetworkEvents, INetworkConnectionEvents, INetworkListManagerEvents)
public
function NetworkAdded(networkId: TGUID): HResult; stdcall;
function NetworkConnectivityChanged(networkId: TGUID; NewConnectivity: NLM_CONNECTIVITY): HResult; stdcall;
function NetworkDeleted(networkId: TGUID): HResult; stdcall;
function NetworkPropertyChanged(networkId: TGUID; fFlags: NLM_NETWORK_PROPERTY_CHANGE): HResult; stdcall;
function ConnectivityChanged(NewConnectivity: NLM_CONNECTIVITY): HResult; stdcall;
function NetworkConnectionConnectivityChanged(networkId: TGUID; NewConnectivity: NLM_CONNECTIVITY): HResult; stdcall;
function NetworkConnectionPropertyChanged(networkId: TGUID; fFlags: NLM_NETWORK_PROPERTY_CHANGE): HResult; stdcall;
end;
var
pNLM: INetworkListManager = nil;
dwCookie1: LongInt = -1;
dwCookie2: LongInt = -1;
dwCookie3: LongInt = -1;
const
IID_IConnectionPointContainer: TGUID = '{B196B284-BAB4-101A-B69C-00AA00341D07}';
//IID_IUnknown: TGUID = '{00000000-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}';
//CLSID_NetworkListManager: TGUID = '{DCB00C01-570F-4A9B-8D69-199FDBA5723B}';
function TMyNetworkEvents.ConnectivityChanged(NewConnectivity: NLM_CONNECTIVITY): HResult; stdcall;
begin
Form2.Memo1.Lines.Add('ConnectivityChanged');
Result := S_OK;
end;
function TMyNetworkEvents.NetworkConnectionConnectivityChanged(networkId: TGUID; NewConnectivity: NLM_CONNECTIVITY): HResult; stdcall;
begin
Form2.Memo1.Lines.Add('NetworkConnectionConnectivityChanged');
Result := S_OK;
end;
function TMyNetworkEvents.NetworkConnectionPropertyChanged(networkId: TGUID; fFlags: NLM_NETWORK_PROPERTY_CHANGE): HResult; stdcall;
begin
Form2.Memo1.Lines.Add('NetworkConnectionPropertyChange');
Result := S_OK;
end;
function TMyNetworkEvents.NetworkAdded(networkId: TGUID): HResult; stdcall;
begin
Form2.Memo1.Lines.Add('NetworkAdded');
Result := S_OK;
end;
function TMyNetworkEvents.NetworkConnectivityChanged(networkId: TGUID; NewConnectivity: NLM_CONNECTIVITY): HResult; stdcall;
begin
Form2.Memo1.Lines.Add('NetworkConnectivityChanged');
Result := S_OK;
end;
function TMyNetworkEvents.NetworkDeleted(networkId: TGUID): HResult; stdcall;
begin
Form2.Memo1.Lines.Add('NetworkDeleted');
Result := S_OK;
end;
function TMyNetworkEvents.NetworkPropertyChanged(networkId: TGUID; fFlags: NLM_NETWORK_PROPERTY_CHANGE): HResult; stdcall;
begin
Form2.Memo1.Lines.Add('NetworkPropertyChanged');
Result := S_OK;
end;
function StartNLMEventListener: HResult;
var
pCpc: IConnectionPointContainer;
pConnectionPoint: IConnectionPoint;
pSink: INetworkEvents;
begin
if pNLM = nil then
begin
Result := CoCreateInstance(CLASS_NetworkListManager, nil, CLSCTX_ALL, IID_INetworkListManager, pNLM);
if Failed(Result) then
Exit;
end else
begin
Result := S_OK;
end;
if Succeeded(pNLM.QueryInterface(IID_IConnectionPointContainer, pCpc)) then
begin
pSink := TMyNetworkEvents.Create as INetworkEvents;
if dwCookie1 = -1 then
begin
if Succeeded(pCpc.FindConnectionPoint(IID_INetworkEvents, pConnectionPoint)) then
begin
pConnectionPoint.Advise(pSink, dwCookie1);
pConnectionPoint := nil;
end;
end;
if dwCookie2 = -1 then
begin
if Succeeded(pCpc.FindConnectionPoint(IID_INetworkConnectionEvents, pConnectionPoint)) then
begin
pConnectionPoint.Advise(pSink, dwCookie2);
pConnectionPoint := nil;
end;
end;
if dwCookie3 = -1 then
begin
if Succeeded(pCpc.FindConnectionPoint(IID_INetworkListManagerEvents, pConnectionPoint)) then
begin
pConnectionPoint.Advise(pSink, dwCookie3);
pConnectionPoint := nil;
end;
end;
end;
end;
function StopNLMEventListener: HResult;
var
pCpc: IConnectionPointContainer;
pConnectionPoint: IConnectionPoint;
begin
if pNLM <> nil then
begin
if Succeeded(pNLM.QueryInterface(IID_IConnectionPointContainer, pCpc)) then
begin
if dwCookie1 <> -1 then
begin
if Succeeded(pCpc.FindConnectionPoint(IID_INetworkEvents, pConnectionPoint)) then
begin
pConnectionPoint.Unadvise(dwCookie1);
pConnectionPoint := nil;
end;
end;
if dwCookie2 <> -1 then
begin
if Succeeded(pCpc.FindConnectionPoint(IID_INetworkConnectionEvents, pConnectionPoint)) then
begin
pConnectionPoint.Unadvise(dwCookie2);
pConnectionPoint := nil;
end;
end;
if dwCookie3 <> -1 then
begin
if Succeeded(pCpc.FindConnectionPoint(IID_INetworkListManagerEvents, pConnectionPoint)) then
begin
pConnectionPoint.Unadvise(dwCookie3);
pConnectionPoint := nil;
end;
end;
end;
pNLM := nil;
end;
dwCookie1 := -1;
dwCookie2 := -1;
dwCookie3 := -1;
Result := S_OK;
end;
end.
Problem
In my Delphi application I'd like to get informed about network changes using the Microsoft Windows Network List Manager API (NLM): http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/ee264321 I've looked at the linked "How to register for NLM events" example and translated it to Delphi. However, I have no idea how to continue with this. ``` var pNLM: INetworkListManager; pCpc: IConnectionPointContainer; pConnectionPoint: IConnectionPoint; pSink: IUnknown; dwCookie: LongInt; const IID_IConnectionPointContainer: TGUID = '{B196B284-BAB4-101A-B69C-00AA00341D07}'; IID_IUnknown: TGUID = '{00000000-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}'; begin if Succeeded(CoCreateInstance(CLASS_NetworkListManager, nil, CLSCTX_ALL, IID_INetworkListManager, pNLM)) then begin if Succeeded(pNLM.QueryInterface(IID_IConnectionPointContainer, pCpc)) then begin if Succeeded(pCpc.FindConnectionPoint(IID_INetworkEvents, pConnectionPoint)) then begin if Succeeded(pCpc.QueryInterface(IID_IUnknown, pSink)) then begin pConnectionPoint.Advise(pSink, dwCookie); end; end; end; end; end; ``` The article sais: "After you have created the INetworkListManager object above you will receive INetworkEvents notifications from that point forward. pSink implements the INetworkEvent interface including those event processing methods such as NetworkAdded, NetworkDeleted, NetworkConnectivityChanged, and NetworkPropertyChanged." Unfortunately I have no idea how to do that. There's no further instructions and so I hope someone here could instruct me / provide an example what else to do to call custom procedures for those events. Thanks.