Default data type of parameter in C?
c, gcc
Solution
to keep the compatibility with arcaic versions of the `C` language, if a declaration specifies no type, the default type is assumed to be `int`.
If you simply specify a version of the language, the compiler will surely help you spotting this
gcc -std=c99 a.c
a.c: In function ‘void_int’:
a.c:4:6: warning: type of ‘x’ defaults to ‘int’ [enabled by default]
void void_int(x) { // <-- no type definition for parameter x
^
try to specify a version of the language, it's always a good habit that will help you.
Problem
I am new to C and have a question. I think I made a mistake, but the compiler is not giving a warning and the program runs fine. I believe there is an error in line 4: ``` #include <stdio.h> void void_int(int x); void void_int(x) { // <-- no type definition for parameter x printf( "void_int: %d\n", x); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { printf("Hello world\n"); // declare a function pointer void (*by_ref_void_int)(int); // assign pointer to a function by_ref_void_int = &void_int; // run referenced function by_ref_void_int(2); return 0; } ``` I do not define a type for the first argument to the function definition `void void_int(x) {`, however, gcc is not giving me any errors. The program runs just fine. I compile with: `gcc -Wall -o fp fp.c`. Would anybody help me trying to understand? Is there a default type for function arguments and is it possibly int? Thanks and best wishes -S ``` $ gcc -v Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=/usr/bin/gcc-4.7.real COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.7/lto-wrapper Target: x86_64-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Debian 4.7.2-5' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.7/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,go,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.7 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.7 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-plugin --enable-objc-gc --with-arch-32=i586 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu Thread model: posix gcc version 4.7.2 (Debian 4.7.2-5) ```