How to insert a row in an Azure Storage Table using PowerShell

azure, azure-table-storage, powershell-3.0

Solution

Here's an alternate implementation using Storage Client Library (`Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.dll`) only.

#Insert row ... here $table is an object of type CloudTable
function InsertRow($table, [String]$partitionKey, [String]$rowKey, [int]$intValue)
{
  $entity = New-Object "Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Table.DynamicTableEntity" $partitionKey, $rowKey
  $entity.Properties.Add("IntValue", $intValue)
  $result = $table.Execute([Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Table.TableOperation]::Insert($entity))
}


$StorageAccountName = "accountname"
$StorageAccountKey = "accountkey"
$tableName = "MyTable3"

#Create instance of storage credentials object using account name/key
$accountCredentials = New-Object "Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Auth.StorageCredentials" $StorageAccountName, $StorageAccountKey

#Create instance of CloudStorageAccount object
$storageAccount = New-Object "Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.CloudStorageAccount" $accountCredentials, $true

#Create table client
$tableClient = $storageAccount.CreateCloudTableClient()

#Get a reference to CloudTable object
$table = $tableClient.GetTableReference($tableName)

#Try to create table if it does not exist
$table.CreateIfNotExists()

for ($p = 1; $p -le 10; $p++)
{
  for ($r = 1; $r -le 10; $r++)
  {
    InsertRow $table "P$p" "R$r" $r
  }
}

UPDATE

I just tried the code above and it works perfectly fine `if the table does not exist in storage`. I was able to reproduce the error you're getting if I try to run this script for a table which already exist in storage. I think this is what is happening: When you call `New-AzureStorageTable` to create a table, if the table already exists then it throws an error and returns a `null` value for `$table` variable and then when you try to execute `InsertRow` function using this `null` valued `$table` variable, you get error on `Execute` function. Ideally `New-AzureStorageTable` should not error out if the table already exists.

Problem

I was happy to find the New-AzureStorageTable cmdlet, but I haven't figured out how to insert a new row in the table. I found the following code on the internet, but the CloudTable.Execute seems to fail. It needs three arguments as described in http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.windowsazure.storage.table.cloudtable.execute(v=azure.10).aspx but I cannot figure out how to call the method. Any ideas are appreciated! ``` function InsertRow($table, [String]$partitionKey, [String]$rowKey, [int]$intValue) { $entity = New-Object "Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Table.DynamicTableEntity" $partitionKey, $rowKey $entity.Properties.Add("IntValue", $intValue) $result = $table.CloudTable.Execute([Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Table.TableOperation]::Insert($entity)) } $StorageAccountName = "MyAccountName" $StorageAccountKey = "MyAccountKey" $context = New-AzureStorageContext -StorageAccountName $StorageAccountName -StorageAccountKey $StorageAccountKey $table = New-AzureStorageTable test -Context $context for ($p = 1; $p -le 10; $p++) { for ($r = 1; $r -le 10; $r++) { InsertRow $table "P$p" "R$r" $r } } ``` UPDATE As suggested below you have to use Get-AzureStorageTable to check if the table already exists first. ``` $tablename = "test" $table = Get-AzureStorageTable $tablename -Context $context -ErrorAction Ignore if ($table -eq $null) { New-AzureStorageTable $tablename -Context $context } ```

Original source