Rails loading my javascript only after a page reload

javascript, ruby-on-rails

Solution

You have `window.onload` inside the `initPage()` function.

`onload` event will be fired upload page loaded, but won't be fired again after `page:change` event. So the code inside `onload` block will never have chance to be executed after page changed.

To fix, remove `onload` logic from the function `initPage()`. Then, call `initPage()` on both `onload` and `page:change` event.

Problem

I have this problem in Rails that when I enter the page, my javascript is not loaded. I have to reload the page after entering it and only then it loads. This is how my javascript file looks like: ``` $(function() { initPage(); }); $(window).bind('page:change', function() { initPage(); }); function initPage() { window.onload = function () { var div = document.getElementById("buttons"); var btn1 = document.createElement("button"); btn1.innerHTML = "Add one calculator"; btn1.id = "one"; div.appendChild(btn1); btn1.onclick = function () {make_buttons ('calc');}; }; function make_buttons (id) { var div_id = Math.floor(Math.random()*999); var input_id = Math.floor(Math.random()*999); var operators = ["*","/","+","-","=","c","DEL"]; var parent = document.getElementById(id); var in_div = document.createElement("div"); in_div.id = div_id; parent.appendChild(in_div); var input = document.createElement("input"); input.type = 'text'; input.id = input_id; input.readOnly=true; in_div.appendChild(input); for (var i = 0;i < 10; i++){ // make buttons with numbers var btn = document.createElement ("button"); if (i === 0 || i === 6) { var br = document.createElement("br"); in_div.appendChild(br); } btn.innerHTML = i; btn.id = i; in_div.appendChild(btn); (function(index) {btn.onclick = function() {document.getElementById(input_id).value += index;};})(i); } for (var j = 0; j < operators.length; j++) { // make buttons with operators var btn = document.createElement ("button"); btn.innerHTML = operators[j]; btn.id = operators[j]; in_div.appendChild(btn); if (operators[j] === "=") { btn.onclick = function () {document.getElementById(input_id).value = eval(document.getElementById (input_id).value);}; } else if (operators[j] === "c") { btn.onclick = function () {document.getElementById(input_id).value = '';}; } else if (operators[j] === "DEL") { btn.onclick = function () {clearBox(div_id);}; } else { (function(index) {btn.onclick = function() {document.getElementById(input_id).value += index;};})(operators[j]); } }; }; function clearBox(elementID) // delete the selected instance of calc { document.getElementById(elementID).innerHTML=''; } } ``` Also I am using the turbolinks function in Rails. What might be the problem here? New code; ``` $(document).ready(function() {initPage();}); window.on('page:change', function(){initPage();}); /* $(function() { initPage(); }); $(window).bind('page:change', function() { initPage(); }); */ function initPage() { var div = document.getElementById("buttons"); var btn1 = document.createElement("button"); btn1.innerHTML = "Add one calculator"; btn1.id = "one"; div.appendChild(btn1); btn1.onclick = function () {make_buttons ('calc');}; } function make_buttons (id) { var div_id = Math.floor(Math.random()*999); var input_id = Math.floor(Math.random()*999); var operators = ["*","/","+","-","=","c","DEL"]; var parent = document.getElementById(id); var in_div = document.createElement("div"); in_div.id = div_id; parent.appendChild(in_div); var input = document.createElement("input"); input.type = 'text'; input.id = input_id; input.readOnly=true; in_div.appendChild(input); for (var i = 0;i < 10; i++){ // make buttons with numbers var btn = document.createElement ("button"); if (i === 0 || i === 6) { var br = document.createElement("br"); in_div.appendChild(br); } btn.innerHTML = i; btn.id = i; in_div.appendChild(btn); (function(index) {btn.onclick = function() {document.getElementById(input_id).value += index;};})(i); } for (var j = 0; j < operators.length; j++) { // make buttons with operators var btn = document.createElement ("button"); btn.innerHTML = operators[j]; btn.id = operators[j]; in_div.appendChild(btn); if (operators[j] === "=") { btn.onclick = function () {document.getElementById(input_id).value = eval(document.getElementById (input_id).value);}; } else if (operators[j] === "c") { btn.onclick = function () {document.getElementById(input_id).value = '';}; } else if (operators[j] === "DEL") { btn.onclick = function () {clearBox(div_id);}; } else { (function(index) {btn.onclick = function() {document.getElementById(input_id).value += index;};})(operators[j]); } }; }; function clearBox(elementID) // delete the selected instance of calc { document.getElementById(elementID).innerHTML=''; } ```

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