How can I configure HAProxy to work with server sent events?

Question

I'm trying to add an endpoint to an existing application that sends Server Sent Events. There often may be no event for ~5 minutes. I'm hoping to configure that endpoint to not cut off my server even when the response has not been completed in ~1min, but all other endpoints to timeout if the server fails to respond. Is there an easy way to support server sent events in HAProxy?

Accepted Answer

Here is my suggestion for HAProxy and SSE: you have plenty of custom timeout options in HAProxy, and there is 2 interesting options for you.

The `timeout tunnel` specifies timeout for tunnel connection - used for Websockets, SSE or CONNECT. Bypass both server and client timeout.

The `timeout client` handles the situation where a client looses their connection (network loss, disappear before the ACK of ending session, etc...)

In your `haproxy.cfg`, this is what you should do, first in your `defaults` section :

```
# Set the max time to wait for a connection attempt to a server to succeed
timeout connect 30s
# Set the max allowed time to wait for a complete HTTP request
timeout client  50s
# Set the maximum inactivity time on the server side
timeout server  50s
```

Nothing special until there.

Now, still in the `defaults` section :

```
# handle the situation where a client suddenly disappears from the net
timeout client-fin 30s
```

Next, jump to your `backend` definition and add this:

```
timeout tunnel 10h
```

I suggest a high value, 10 hours seems ok.

You should also avoid using the default `http-keep-alive` option, SSE does not use it. Instead, use `http-server-close`.

How can I configure HAProxy to work with server sent events?

Solution

Problem