Django: Filter ModelChoiceField by user

django, python

Solution

You can pass `request.user` to form init in view:

def some_view(request):
     form = TransactionForm(user=request.user)

and add `user` parameter to form `__init__` method (or pop it from `kwargs` in form):

class TransactionForm(ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = Transaction

    # def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        # user = kwargs.pop('user', User.objects.get(pk_of_default_user))
    def __init__(self, user, *args, **kwargs):
        super(TransactionForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.fields['category'] = forms.ModelChoiceField(
                                     queryset=Category.objects.filter(user=user))

update: in class based views you can add extra parameter to form init in `get_form_kwargs`:

class TransUpdateView(UpdateView):
    #...

    def get_form_kwargs(self):
        kwargs = super(YourView, self).get_form_kwargs()
        kwargs.update({'user': self.request.user})
        return kwargs

Problem

I have a model along with a ModelForm based on that model. The ModelForm contains a ModelMultipleChoice field, which I specify in the subclass of my ModelForm: ``` class TransactionForm(ModelForm): class Meta: model = Transaction def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super(TransactionForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.fields['category'] = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=Category.objects.filter(user=user)) ``` As you can see, I need to filter the Category queryset by user. In other words, users should only see their own categories on the drop down. But how can I do this when user, or more specifically, request.user, is not available in a Model instance? Edit: Adding my subclass of the CBV: ``` class TransUpdateView(UpdateView): form_class = TransactionForm model = Transaction template_name = 'trans_form.html' success_url='/view_trans/' def get_context_data(self, **kwargs): context = super(TransUpdateView, self).get_context_data(**kwargs) context['action'] = 'update' return context ``` I tried `form_class = TransactionForm(user=request.user)` and I'm getting a NameError saying that request was not found.

Original source

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