Android - Creating a circular mask on video

android, android-layout, java, mask, xml

Solution

Turns out it is possible to clip a video into a circle. What you're going to want to do is create your own SurfaceView class and override dispatchDraw from here you can call canvas.clipPath and pass in a Path object that contains the circle you want the video to be masked to.

Here's the view:

public class CircleSurface extends SurfaceView {

    private Path clipPath;

    public CircleSurface(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();
    }

    public CircleSurface(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }

    public CircleSurface(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        clipPath = new Path();
        //TODO: define the circle you actually want
        clipPath.addCircle(710, 330, 250, Path.Direction.CW);
    }

    @Override
    protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        canvas.clipPath(clipPath);
        super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
    }
}

Here's what the activity might look like

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {

    CircleSurface surface;
    MediaPlayer player;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        surface = (CircleSurface) findViewById(R.id.surface);
        SurfaceHolder holder = surface.getHolder();
        holder.addCallback(this);

        player = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.yourvideo);
    }


    @Override
    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        player.setDisplay(holder);
        player.start();
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
        //TODO: handle this
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        //TODO: handle this
    }
}

Problem

I'm relatively new to Android development, and I was wondering if it's possible to mask a VideoView into a shape. This is what I have so far: Expected Result My XML for video view and layout: ``` <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="#0088ff" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".VideoPlayerActivity" > <FrameLayout android:layout_width="250dp" android:layout_height="250dp" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:background="@drawable/circular_mask" android:foreground="@drawable/circular_mask" > <VideoView android:id="@+id/videoView1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:fitsSystemWindows="false" android:focusable="false" android:focusableInTouchMode="false" android:scrollbarAlwaysDrawVerticalTrack="false" /> <Space android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" /> </FrameLayout> </RelativeLayout> ``` Mask shape xml: ``` <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:padding="20dp" android:shape="oval" > <solid android:color="#FFFFFFFF" /> <corners android:radius="10dp" /> </shape> ``` Main java: ``` package com.example.webmvideo; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Bundle; import android.annotation.TargetApi; import android.app.Activity; import android.view.Menu; import android.widget.MediaController; import android.widget.VideoView; import android.util.Log; import android.media.MediaPlayer; @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) public class MainActivity extends Activity { Uri srcPath = Uri.parse("android.resource://com.example.webmvideo/" + R.raw.test); @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); final VideoView videoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.videoView1); videoView.setVideoURI(srcPath); MediaController mediaController = new MediaController(this); mediaController.setAnchorView(videoView); videoView.setMediaController(mediaController); videoView.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() { @Override public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) { String TAG = null; Log.i(TAG , "Duration = " + videoView.getDuration()); } }); videoView.start(); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); return true; } } ```

Original source