Java 8 List<V> into Map<K, V>

java, java-8, java-stream, lambda

Solution

Based on `Collectors` documentation it's as simple as:

Map<String, Choice> result =
    choices.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(Choice::getName,
                                              Function.identity()));

Problem

I want to translate a List of objects into a Map using Java 8's streams and lambdas. This is how I would write it in Java 7 and below. ``` private Map<String, Choice> nameMap(List<Choice> choices) { final Map<String, Choice> hashMap = new HashMap<>(); for (final Choice choice : choices) { hashMap.put(choice.getName(), choice); } return hashMap; } ``` I can accomplish this easily using Java 8 and Guava but I would like to know how to do this without Guava. In Guava: ``` private Map<String, Choice> nameMap(List<Choice> choices) { return Maps.uniqueIndex(choices, new Function<Choice, String>() { @Override public String apply(final Choice input) { return input.getName(); } }); } ``` And Guava with Java 8 lambdas. ``` private Map<String, Choice> nameMap(List<Choice> choices) { return Maps.uniqueIndex(choices, Choice::getName); } ```

Original source

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