MySQL: Access denied for user 'test'@'localhost' (using password: YES) except root user

mysql, mysql-error-1045

Solution

Do not grant all privileges over all databases to a non-root user, it is not safe (and you already have "root" with that role)

GRANT <privileges> ON database.* TO 'user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

This statement creates a new user and grants selected privileges to it. I.E.:

GRANT INSERT, SELECT, DELETE, UPDATE ON database.* TO 'user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

Take a look at the docs to see all privileges detailed

EDIT: you can look for more info with this query (log in as "root"):

select Host, User from mysql.user;

To see what happened

Problem

I am facing problem with mysql non root/admin user, I am following the below steps for creating user and its privileges, correct me if i am doing wrong, i am installing `mysql` on `RHEL 5.7 64bit`, packages are mentioned below, once i done the `rpm install` we are - creating mysql db using `mysql_install_db`, then - starting the mysql service then - using `mysql_upgrade` also we are doing to the server. After this process i can login as `root` but with a non-root user I am not able to log into the server: ``` [root@clustertest3 ~]# rpm -qa | grep MySQL MySQL-client-advanced-5.5.21-1.rhel5 MySQL-server-advanced-5.5.21-1.rhel5 [root@clustertest3 ~]# cat /etc/my.cnf [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock user=mysql # Default to using old password format for compatibility with mysql 3.x # clients (those using the mysqlclient10 compatibility package). old_passwords=1 # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks; # to do so, uncomment this line: # symbolic-links=0 [mysqld_safe] log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid [root@clustertest3 ~]# ls -ld /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock srwxrwxrwx 1 mysql mysql 0 Nov 30 11:09 /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock mysql> CREATE USER 'golden'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON * . * TO 'golden'@'%'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> SELECT USER(),CURRENT_USER(); +----------------+----------------+ | USER() | CURRENT_USER() | +----------------+----------------+ | root@localhost | root@localhost | +----------------+----------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) [root@clustertest3 ~]# mysql -ugolden -p Enter password: ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'golden'@'localhost' (using password: YES) ``` This is the problem I am facing, is there any solution to this?

Original source