evaluation order initialization array in c++
array-initialization, c++, c++11, variadic-templates
Solution
They are evaluated sequentially. C++11 § 8.5.4 [dcl.init.list] paragraph 4:
Within the initializer-list of a braced-init-list, the initializer-clauses, including any that result from pack expansions (14.5.3), are evaluated in the order in which they appear.
Given that `vector` has an `initializer_list` constructor, you could simplify your function to:
template <typename ... T>
auto make_vector(T ... t) ->
std::vector< typename std::common_type<T...>::type >
{
return { static_cast<typename std::common_type<T...>::type>(t)... };
}
and not have to worry about arcane initialization semantics ;)
Problem
I like c++11 variadic templates, so I often write some little codes with it. See this example: ``` #include <cstdio> #include <type_traits> #include <vector> template< typename ... T > auto make_vector(T ... t ) -> std::vector< typename std::common_type<T...>::type > { std::vector< typename std::common_type<T...>::type > v; v.reserve( sizeof...(T) ); using list = int[]; (void)list{ 0, ( (void)v.push_back(std::move(t)) ,0)... }; // |/ / / / // -------- // \-- How are evaluated v.push_back()s, sequentially or arbitrary ? return v; } int main() { auto v = make_vector(2, 3.0, 'a', 7UL ); for(auto e : v ) printf("%.2lf ", e); printf("\n"); } ``` Q: Is evaluation order of initialization of array sequentially or arbitrary (or implementation defined, undefined behavior) ? If `make_vector` is wrong, how me fix its?