using JSF EL expression inside web.xml
el, jakarta-ee, jsf, jsf-2
Solution
Can I use EL expression inside web.xml ?
Not exactly that. By default, the servletcontainer doesn't EL-evaluate the context parameters when the `web.xml` is been parsed during application startup. However, build tools like Ant and Maven and some servletcontainers like JBoss (after setting a specific configuration setting) support using `${...}` syntax similar to EL to inline environment variables and/or VM arguments by their name in several deployment descriptor XML files such as `web.xml`, `ejb-jar.xml` and `persistence.xml`. Note: that are thus not those variables which you've declared in JSF EL scope, such as managed bean.
Will it work ?
It will only work if PrimeFaces gets the static value `"#{userUtilityBacking.direction}"` as `String` and then programmatically EL-evaluates it in the current EL context using for example `Application#evaluateExpressionGet()`. But, based on the PrimeFaces 3.5 source code, it is not doing that anywhere. It look like they implemented it for 4.x only.
In your particular case, you'd better just specify the direction directly on `<html>` element to apply it document-wide and/or in `dir` attribute of an arbitrary HTML or JSF component.
<html dir="#{userUtilityBacking.direction}">
Problem
Can I use EL expression inside web.xml ? Like this Web.xml ``` <context-param> <param-name>primefaces.DIR</param-name> <param-value>#{userUtilityBacking.direction}</param-value> </context-param> ``` and my JSF bean like this JSF bean ``` @ManagedBean(name="userUtilityBacking") @SessionScoped public class UserUtilityBacking implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private String direction ; // and public setters and getter ``` Will it work ?