Can the Unix list command 'ls' output numerical chmod permissions?

command-line, permissions, unix

Solution

it almost can ..

 ls -l | awk '{k=0;for(i=0;i<=8;i++)k+=((substr($1,i+2,1)~/[rwx]/) \
             *2^(8-i));if(k)printf("%0o ",k);print}'

Problem

Is it possible when listing a directory to view numerical Unix permissions such as `644`, rather than the symbolic output `-rw-rw-r--` ? Thanks.

Original source

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