What Is The Best Python Zip Module To Handle Large Files?

compression, extract, performance, python, zip

Solution

So I made a random-ish large zipfile:

$ ls -l *zip
-rw-r--r--  1 aleax  5000  115749854 Nov 18 19:16 large.zip
$ unzip -l large.zip | wc
   23396   93633 2254735

i.e., 116 MB with 23.4K files in it, and timed things:

$ time unzip -d /tmp large.zip >/dev/null

real    0m14.702s
user    0m2.586s
sys         0m5.408s

this is the system-supplied commandline unzip binary -- no doubt as finely-tuned and optimized as a pure C executable can be. Then (after cleaning up /tmp;-)...:

$ time py26 -c'from zipfile import ZipFile; z=ZipFile("large.zip"); z.extractall("/tmp")'

real    0m13.274s
user    0m5.059s
sys         0m5.166s

...and this is Python with its standard library - a bit more demanding of CPU time, but over 10% faster in real, that is, elapsed time.

You're welcome to repeat such measurements of course (on your specific platform -- if it's CPU-poor, e.g a slow ARM chip, then Python's extra demands of CPU time may end up making it slower -- and your specific zipfiles of interest, since each large zipfile will have a very different mix and quite possibly performance). But what this suggests to me is that there isn't that much space to build a Python extension much faster than good old `zipfile` -- since Python using it beats the pure-C, system-included unzip!-)

Problem

EDIT: Specifically compression and extraction speeds. Any Suggestions? Thanks

Original source

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