Entity Framework - How to get relative file path in seed method
asp.net-mvc, c#, database, entity-framework, entity-framework-migrations
Solution
I use this function to map paths inside the Seed method, not very clean but it works:
private string MapPath(string seedFile)
{
if(HttpContext.Current!=null)
return HostingEnvironment.MapPath(seedFile);
var absolutePath = new Uri(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().CodeBase).LocalPath; //was AbsolutePath but didn't work with spaces according to comments
var directoryName = Path.GetDirectoryName(absolutePath);
var path = Path.Combine(directoryName, ".." + seedFile.TrimStart('~').Replace('/','\\'));
return path;
}
then just call it using:
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(MapPath("~/Data/MyFile.csv")))
Problem
Why is filePath null? Any ideas on how to get the relative filePath? ``` internal sealed class Configuration : DbMigrationsConfiguration<MvcProject.Models.FileDb> { public Configuration() { // code here is not relevant to question } protected override void Seed(MvcProject.Models.FileDb context) { string filePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/Content/File.txt"); // read File.txt using filePath and update the database } } ``` I have the above code in Configuration.cs file in Migrations folder created when entity framework is set up on an ASP .NET MVC project When I run "Update-Database -Verbose" in Package Manager Console I get an error that filePath is null. If I manually set filePath with an absolute URL to the file: ``` string filePath = "C:/Users/User1/My Documents/Visual Studio 2012/Projects/MvcProject/Content/File.txt"; ``` Everything works fine. Obviously the goal is to have a relative path to enable work with different developers on different setups. Truth be told all I need is the file - not necessarily the path. Any help will be appreciated.