Passing a range to Excel User Defined Function and assigning it to an array
arrays, excel, range, user-defined-functions, vba
Solution
Something like this to work with 1D ranges which includes testing for
- unequal ranges
- single cell ranges (can't use variants)
sample sub
Sub Test()
MsgBox Sample([a1:a3], [a5:a7])
End Sub
function
Function Sample(Data1 As Range, Data2 As Range)
Dim X
Dim Y
Dim lngCnt As Long
Dim dbDiff As Double
Dim dbAvg As Double
If Data1.rows.Count <> Data2.rows.Count Then
Sample = "Different range sizes"
Exit Function
ElseIf Data1.rows.Count = 1 Then
Sample = "Single cell range"
Exit Function
End If
X = Application.Transpose(Data1)
Y = Application.Transpose(Data2)
For lngCnt = 1 To UBound(X)
dbDiff = X(lngCnt) - Y(lngCnt)
If dbDiff < 0 Then
dbDiff = dbDiff * -1
End If
dbAvg = dbDiff + dbAvg
Next
Sample = dbAvg / lngCnt
End Function
Problem
I am trying to - pass two ranges - multiple rows single column - to a user defined function in Excel 2007, - then assign it to an array for processing. Can anybody tell me how to assign such range to an array? The range is not constant as I am using an UDF in different cells for different data so I cannot use e,g, `Range("A1:A10")` The code is working when I just use `Data1.Rows.Cells(i, 1)` instead of arrays. But I think it is better to use one dimensional arrays for efficiency. Here is my current code ``` Function Sample(Data1 As Range, Data2 As Range) As Double 'Size of Data1 and Data2 Dim rows As Integer rows = Data1.Rows.Count 'Declaring two one dimensional arrays Dim data1Array(rows) As Double --- Getting error here Dim data2Array(rows) As Double --- Getting error here Dim diff As Double Dim average As Double Dim i As Integer 'Assigning Range to Array data1Array = Data1 --- Getting Error here data2Array = Data2 --- Getting Error here average = 0 diff = 0 For i = 1 To rows diff = data1Array(i) - data2Array(i) If diff < 0 Then diff = diff * -1 End If average = diff + average Next i Sample = average/rows End Function ```