Java Jackson: deserialize complex polymorphic object model: JsonMappingException: Unexpected token (START_OBJECT), expected VALUE_STRING
exception, jackson, java, javascript, json
Solution
I believe the problem is with the default typing. The start of your JSON is not generated as what Jackson expect with default typing. The begining of the JSON should be:
["java.util.HashSet", [{
and the end should have an extra closing bracket `}]]`.
That's because you generate the JSON using the `toString()` method of your set. You should instead use the `ObjectMapper`, that's configured with default typing, like so:
res = objectMapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(yourSet);
Problem
I have this tree of objects A B extends A C extends B D extends B E extends C F extends A and has one reference to A A has the following annotation `@JsonTypeInfo(use=JsonTypeInfo.Id.CLASS,include=JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY,property="@class")` If i try to deserialize a JSON array of objects that extends A, it throws the following error org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException: Unexpected token (START_OBJECT), expected VALUE_STRING: need JSON String that contains type id (for subtype of java.util.Collection) The json string is generated by toString() method of a set and the set is parametric to type A where A is serialized in JSON with the following code: ``` ObjectMapper objectMapper=new ObjectMapper(); objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_CONCRETE_AND_ARRAYS); String res=""; try { res = objectMapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(t); } catch (JsonGenerationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (JsonMappingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return res; ``` The code to deserialize the json array (that is the set described above) is: ``` ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); mapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_CONCRETE_AND_ARRAYS); Collection<T> results=null; try { results = mapper.readValue(json, TypeFactory.defaultInstance().constructParametricType(Collection.class, clazz ) ); } catch (JsonParseException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (JsonMappingException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return results; ``` The json sample that it parses is like: ``` "[{ "@class" : "pack1.pack2.MyClass", "id" : null, "f1" : "", "f2" : 0.9933817827, "f3" : 6.883261E-4, "f4" : 0.001375699, "f5" : { "@class" : "pack1.pack2.MyClass2", "id" : null, "f1" : "", "f2" : 0.0, "f3" : 0.0, "f4" : 0.0, "f5" : [ "java.util.HashSet", [ 0 ] ], "f6" : [ "java.util.HashSet", [ 2 ] ], "f7" : [ "java.util.ArrayList", [ "scelta", "brani", "buona" ] ], "f8" : [ null, "NOM", null ], "f9" : false }, "f10" : [ "java.util.HashMap", { "2" : "ADJ" } ], "f11" : [ "java.util.HashSet", [ 0 ] ], "f12" : [ "java.util.HashSet", [ 2 ] ], "f13" : [ "java.util.ArrayList", [ "scelta", "brani", "buona" ] ], "featureIndicator" : false }]" ``` Here the json string includes only some objects of my sample of java Set