Parsing boolean expression without left hand recursion
grammar, parsing, peg, pegjs
Solution
Something like this ought to do it:
expression
= bool_expression
bool_expression
= add_expression "==" bool_expression
/ add_expression "!=" bool_expression
/ add_expression
add_expression
= mult_expression "+" add_expression
/ mult_expression "-" add_expression
/ mult_expression
mult_expression
= atom "*" mult_expression
/ atom "/" mult_expression
/ atom
atom
= function_call
/ string
/ real_number
/ integer
/ identifier
function_call
= identifier "(" (expression ("," expression)*)? ")"
string
= "'" [^']* "'"
identifier
= [a-zA-Z_]+
integer
= [0-9]+
real_number
= integer "." integer?
/ "." integer
Problem
I'm trying to match this ``` f(some_thing) == 'something else' ``` - f(some_thing) is a function call, which is an expression - == is a boolean operator - 'something else' is a string, which also is an expression so the boolean expression should be ``` expression operator expression ``` The problem is I can't figure out how to do that without left recursion These are my rules ``` expression = bool_expression / function_call / string / real_number / integer / identifier bool_expression = l:expression space* op:bool_operator space* r:expression { return ... } ``` Using grammar notation, I have ``` O := ==|<=|>=|<|>|!= // operators E := B|.... // expression, many non terminals B := EOE ``` Because my grammar is EOE I don't know how to use the left hand algorithm which is ``` A := Ab|B transforms into A := BA' A':= e|bA ``` Where e is empty and b is a terminal