Code Golf: Beehive
code-golf, language-agnostic, rosetta-stone
Solution
Perl, 99 characters
@P=map{$/.substr$".'__/ \\'x99,$_,$W||=1+3*pop}0,(3,6)x pop;
chop$P[0-$W%2];print" __"x($W/6),@P
Last edit: Saved one character replacing `-($W%2)` with `0-$W%2` (thanks A. Rex)
Explanation:
For width W and height H, the output is 2+2 * H lines long and 3 * W+1 characters wide, with a lot of repetition in the middle of the output.
For convenience, we let `$W` be 3 * W + 1, the width of the output in characters.
The top line consists of the pattern `" __"`, repeated W/2 == `$W/6` times.
The even numbered lines consist of the repeating pattern `"\__/ "`, truncated to `$W` characters. The second line of output is a special case, where the first character of the second line should be a space instead of a `\`.
The odd numbered lines consist of the repeating pattern `"/ \__"`, truncated to `$W` characters.
We construct a string: `" " . "__/ \" x 99`. Note that the beginning of this string is the desired output for the second line. This line starting at position 3 is the desired output for the odd lines, and starting at position 6 for the even numbered lines.
The LIST argument to the `map` call begins with 0 and is followed by H repetitions of (3,6). The `map` call creates a list of the substrings that begin at the appropriate positions and are `$W` = 3 * W + 1 characters long.
There is one more adjustment to make before printing the results. If W is odd, then there is an extra character on the second line (`$P[0]`) that needs to be `chop`ped off. If W is even, then there is an extra character on the bottom line (`$P[-1]`) to chop.
Problem
The challenge The shortest code by character count that will generate a beehive from user input. A beehive is defined a a grid of hexagons in a size inputted by the user as two positive numbers greater than zero (no need to validate input). The first number (`W`) represents the width of the beehive - or - how many hexagons are on each row. The second number (`H`) represents the height of the beehive - or - how many hexagons are on each column. A Single hexagon is made from three ASCII characters: `_`, `/` and `\`, and three lines: ``` __ / \ \__/ ``` Hexagons complete each other: the first column of the beehive will be 'low', and the second will be high - alternating and repeating in the same pattern forming W hexagons. This will be repeated H times to form a total of WxH hexagons. Test cases: ``` Input: 1 1 Output: __ / \ \__/ ``` ``` Input: 4 2 Output: __ __ __/ \__/ \ / \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \ / \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ ``` ``` Input: 2 5 Output: __ __/ \ / \__/ \__/ \ / \__/ \__/ \ / \__/ \__/ \ / \__/ \__/ \ / \__/ \__/ ``` ``` Input: 11 3 Output: __ __ __ __ __ __/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__ / \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ / \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ / \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ \__/ ``` Code count includes input/output (i.e full program).