Fast Fibonacci recursion

algorithm, fibonacci, recursion

Solution

maybe like this:

int fib(int term, int val = 1, int prev = 0)
{
 if(term == 0) return prev;
 return fib(term - 1, val+prev, val);
}

this function is tail recursive. this means it could be optimized and executed very efficiently. In fact, it gets optimized into a simple loop..

Problem

I'm trying to recall an algorithm on Fibonacci recursion. The following: ``` public int fibonacci(int n) { if(n == 0) return 0; else if(n == 1) return 1; else return fibonacci(n - 1) + fibonacci(n - 2); } ``` is not what I'm looking for because it's greedy. This will grow exponentially (just look at Java recursive Fibonacci sequence - the bigger the initial argument the more useless calls will be made). There is probably something like a "cyclic argument shift", where calling previous Fibonacci value will retrieve value instead of calculating it again.

Original source

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