Determine text boundary box with Direct2D/DirectWrite
direct2d, directwrite
Solution
I use an alternative way to do this before:
- Create a path geometry
- Open the path geometry to get the geometry sink
- Call GetGlyphRunOutline to convert to text to geometry
- Call GetBounds of the converted geometry to get the boundary rectangle
After converting the text to geometry, you can translate/rotate/scaling it, and do everything what a geometry can do. you can also just drop the geometry after getting the boundary rectangle and drawing with your own method.
Some codes for your references
// Create path geometry
hr = pD2DFactory->CreatePathGeometry(&pPathGeometry);
if(FAILED(hr))
{
MessageBox(NULL, L"Create path geometry failed!", L"Error", 0);
return;
}
// Open sink
hr = pPathGeometry->Open(&pGeometrySink);
if(FAILED(hr))
{
MessageBox(NULL, L"Open geometry sink failed!", L"Error", 0);
return;
}
// Get glyph run outline
hr = pFontFace->GetGlyphRunOutline(
fontSize_, // font size
pGlyphIndices,
NULL,
NULL,
textLength,
FALSE,
FALSE,
pGeometrySink
);
if(FAILED(hr))
{
MessageBox(NULL, L"Get glyph run outline failed!", L"Error", 0);
return;
}
// Close sink
pGeometrySink->Close();
Problem
`ID2D1RenderTarget::DrawGlyphRun` takes the following params: ``` D2D1_POINT_2F baselineOrigin, __in CONST DWRITE_GLYPH_RUN *glyphRun, __in ID2D1Brush *foregroundBrush, DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE measuringMode /*= DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_NATURAL */ ``` Where DWRITE_GLYPH_RUN is ``` struct DWRITE_GLYPH_RUN { __notnull IDWriteFontFace* fontFace; FLOAT fontEmSize; UINT32 glyphCount; __field_ecount(glyphCount) UINT16 const* glyphIndices; __field_ecount_opt(glyphCount) FLOAT const* glyphAdvances; __field_ecount_opt(glyphCount) DWRITE_GLYPH_OFFSET const* glyphOffsets; BOOL isSideways; UINT32 bidiLevel; }; ``` I am trying to find out the smallest rect that contains the output glyphs. This is all data I have. Note that I have 1 point which is `baselineOrigin` and I can potentially calculate the width using `glyphAdvances` and `glyphOffsets` from the `DWRITE_GLYPH_RUN`. The question is how to determine the height? Thanks.