Reading distinct values from XML using XPath
delphi, delphi-2007, delphi-2010
Solution
It seems the version of the MSXML from Delphi 2007 doesn't support XPath axis. So if you decide to use the following code, import either `Microsoft XML, v3.0` or the `Microsoft XML, v6.0` type library first and then try this:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, MSXML2_TLB;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
const
XMLString =
'<Accounts>' +
'<Account Number="1" DebitAmount="1000" Amount="2827561.95"/>' +
'<Account Number="225" DebitAmount="2000" Amount="12312.00"/>' +
'<Account Number="236" DebitAmount="London" Amount="457656.00"/>' +
'<Account Number="225" DebitAmount="London" Amount="23462.40"/>' +
'<Account Number="236" DebitAmount="Bangalore" Amount="2345345.00"/>' +
'</Accounts>';
type
TIntegerArray = array of Integer;
function GetAccountNumbers(const AXMLString: string): TIntegerArray;
var
I: Integer;
XMLDOMNodeList: IXMLDOMNodeList;
XMLDOMDocument: IXMLDOMDocument3;
begin
XMLDOMDocument := CoDOMDocument60.Create;
if Assigned(XMLDOMDocument) and XMLDOMDocument.loadXML(AXMLString) then
begin
XMLDOMNodeList := XMLDOMDocument.selectNodes('/Accounts/Account[not(@Number=preceding-sibling::Account/@Number)]/@Number');
SetLength(Result, XMLDOMNodeList.length);
for I := 0 to XMLDOMNodeList.length - 1 do
Result[I] := XMLDOMNodeList.item[I].nodeValue;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
S: string;
I: Integer;
IntegerArray: TIntegerArray;
begin
S := 'Account numbers: ';
IntegerArray := GetAccountNumbers(XMLString);
for I := 0 to Length(IntegerArray) - 1 do
S := S + IntToStr(IntegerArray[I]) + ', ';
Delete(S, Length(S) - 1, 2);
ShowMessage(S);
end;
end.
Problem
I have an XML in the following format: ``` <Accounts> <Account Number="1" DebitAmount="1000" Amount="2827561.95" /> <Account Number="225" DebitAmount="2000" Amount="12312.00" /> <Account Number="236" DebitAmount="London" Amount="457656.00" /> <Account Number="225" DebitAmount="London" Amount="23462.40" /> <Account Number="236" DebitAmount="Bangalore" Amount="2345345.00" /> </Accounts> ``` How do I retreive the unique Account Numbers using Xpath? ie, I want to get the values 1, 225 and 236. This is what I did:(I'm using Delphi 2007...) ``` Const XmlStr = ' <Accounts> <Account Number="1" DebitAmount="1000" Amount="2827561.95" /> <Account Number="225" DebitAmount="2000" Amount="12312.00" /> <Account Number="236" DebitAmount="London" Amount="457656.00" /> <Account Number="225" DebitAmount="London" Amount="23462.40" /> <Account Number="236" DebitAmount="Bangalore" Amount="2345345.00" /> </Accounts>'; function GetAccountNumbers:TList; Var XMLDOMDocument : IXMLDOMDocument; accounts : IXMLDOMNodeList; accountdetail :IXMLDOMNode; i:Integer list :TList begin Result:=TList.Create; XMLDOMDocument:=CoDOMDocument.Create; XMLDOMDocument.loadXML(XmlStr); accounts:= XMLDOMDocument.SelectNodes(''./Accounts /Account[not(@Number=preceding-sibling/ Account /@Number)]'); for i := 0 to accountdetails.length - 1 do begin accountdetail := accountdetails.item[i]; //omitting the "<>nil" checks... list.Add(accountdetail.attributes.getNamedItem('Number').Nodevalue; end; end; ``` But this returns no nodes(accountdetails.length=0). Please let me know what I am missing here. Thanks, Pradeep