Detect in C if outputting to a terminal

c, linux, macos

Solution

Use `isatty()`:

$ man isatty
ISATTY(3)                  Linux Programmer's Manual                 ISATTY(3)

NAME
       isatty - does this descriptor refer to a terminal

SYNOPSIS
       #include <unistd.h>

       int isatty(int desc);

DESCRIPTION
       returns  1  if  desc is an open file descriptor connected to a terminal
       and 0 otherwise.

Since `stdout` is always file descriptor 1, you can do:

if(isatty(1))
    // stdout is a terminal

Problem

I'm writing a C program for OS X and Linux, and I want to tweak the output based on whether or not it's going to a terminal. I know we've covered how to do this in a shell script, e.g. here: Detecting the output stream type of a shell script But how do I do it in a C program?

Original source

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