get the nth-child number of an element in jquery

html, jquery

Solution

You can use jQuery's `index` function for that. It tells you where the given element is relative to its siblings:

var index = $(this).index();

Live example | source

The indexes are 0-based, so if you're looking for a 1-based index (e.g., where the first one is `1` rather than `0`), just add one to it:

var index = $(this).index() + 1;

If you're not using jQuery and came across this question and answer (the OP was using jQuery), this is also quite simple to do without it. `nth-child` only considers elements, so:

function findChildIndex(node) {
    var index = 1;                         // nth-child starts with 1 = first child
    // (You could argue that you should throw an exception here if the
    // `node` passed in is not an element [e.g., is a text node etc.]
    // or null.)
    while (node.previousSibling) {
        node = node.previousSibling;
        if (node && node.nodeType === 1) { // 1 = element
            ++index;
        }
    }
    return index;
}

Problem

I have a class of multiple 'DIV' elements and inside it are list of 'p' elements. See below: ``` <div class="container"> <p>This is content 1</p> <p>This is content 2</p> <p>This is content 3</p> </div> <div class="container"> <p>This is content 1</p> <p>This is content 2</p> <p>This is content 3</p> </div> ``` Here's my jQuery code on calling the 'p' elements through hover: ``` $('.container').children('p').hover(function(){ //get the nth child of p from parent class 'container' }); ``` How can I get the nth child number of the element 'p' from its parent container class 'container'? Like if you hover This is content 1 it should trigger output as 1;

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