Word Count program in Hive

hive, mapreduce

Solution

If you want a simple one see the following:

SELECT word, COUNT(*) FROM input LATERAL VIEW explode(split(text, ' ')) lTable as word GROUP BY word;

I use a lateral view to enable the use of a table valued function (explode) which takes the list that comes out of split function and outputs a new row for every value. In practice I use a UDF that wraps IBM's ICU4J word breaker. I generally don't use transform scripts and use UDFs for everything. You don't need a temporary words table.

Problem

I'm trying to learn Hive. Surprisingly, I can't find an example of how to write a simple word count job. Is the following correct? Let's say I have an input file `input.tsv`: ``` hello, world this is an example input file ``` I create a splitter in Python to turn each line into words: ``` import sys for line in sys.stdin: for word in line.split(): print word ``` And then I have the following in my Hive script: ``` CREATE TABLE input (line STRING); LOAD DATA LOCAL INPATH 'input.tsv' OVERWRITE INTO TABLE input; -- temporary table to hold words... CREATE TABLE words (word STRING); add file splitter.py; INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE words SELECT TRANSFORM(text) USING 'python splitter.py' AS word FROM input; SELECT word, count(*) AS count FROM words GROUP BY word; ``` I'm not sure if I'm missing something, or if it really is this complicated. (In particular, do I need the temporary `words` table, and do I need to write the external splitter function?)

Original source

Related problems